Contextualizing Reflective Dialogue in a Spoken Conversational Tutor
ARTICLE
Heather Pon-Barry, Brady Clark, Karl Schultz, Elizabeth Owen Bratt, Stanley Peters, David Haley
Journal of Educational Technology & Society Volume 8, Number 4, ISSN 1176-3647 e-ISSN 1176-3647
Abstract
In this paper we describe the ways that SCoT, a Spoken Conversational Tutor, uses flexible and adaptive planning as well as multimodal task modeling to support the contextualization of learning in reflective dialogues. Past research on human tutoring has shown reflective discussions (discussions occurring after problem-solving) to be effective in helping students reason about their own actions (Katz, Allbritton & Connelly, 2003). However, presenting information in an understandable manner while leading a reflective discussion is difficult and without contextualization it is easy to confuse and frustrate students. This raises the question: how should intelligent tutoring systems effectively contextualize learning in a reflective discussion? We believe that multimodal task modeling, carried out by a flexible and adaptive planning agent, can facilitate this process of contextualization and lead to a more successful dialogue. (Contains 7 figures.)
Citation
Pon-Barry, H., Clark, B., Schultz, K., Bratt, E.O., Peters, S. & Haley, D. (2005). Contextualizing Reflective Dialogue in a Spoken Conversational Tutor. Journal of Educational Technology & Society, 8(4), 42-51. Retrieved August 10, 2024 from https://www.learntechlib.org/p/75051/.
![](https://editlib-media.s3.amazonaws.com/sources/eric.png)
ERIC is sponsored by the Institute of Education Sciences (IES) of the U.S. Department of Education.
Copyright for this record is held by the content creator. For more details see ERIC's copyright policy.
Keywords
- Accidents
- Armed Forces
- Computer Assisted Instruction
- Computer System Design
- educational technology
- Emergency Programs
- Feedback (Response)
- Instructional Effectiveness
- intelligent tutoring systems
- Interpersonal Communication
- Knowledge Representation
- Military Personnel
- Natural language processing
- problem solving
- reflection
- Safety Education
- Training Methods
- tutoring