Learning and Instruction
December 2007 Volume 17, Number 6
Table of Contents
Number of articles: 12
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Children's acquisition of science terms: Simple exposure is insufficient
Julie E. Dockrell, Nick Braisby & Rachel M. Best
The ability of school children ( More
pp. 577-594
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The role of writing in learning from analogies
Perry D. Klein, Sabrina Piacente-Cimini & Laura A. Williams
This study examines the role of writing in learning scientific principles through analogy. Seventy-two university students observed two demonstrations concerning one of three topics: buoyant force ... More
pp. 595-611
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Finding and fixing errors in worked examples: Can this foster learning outcomes?
Cornelia S. Große & Alexander Renkl
Learning from worked examples is an effective learning method in well-structured domains. Can its effectiveness be further enhanced when errors are included? This was tested by determining whether ... More
pp. 612-634
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Classroom discussion and individual problem-solving in the teaching of history: Do different instructional approaches affect interest in different ways?
Laura Del Favero, Pietro Boscolo, Giulio Vidotto & Marco Vicentini
In this study, 100 Italian eighth graders were divided into two groups to compare the effects of two instructional interventions – the first based on problem-solving through discussion, the second ... More
pp. 635-657
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The effects of different modes of representation on the solution of one-step additive problems
Iliada Elia, Athanasios Gagatsis & Andreas Demetriou
This study investigated the role of different modes of representation, i.e., verbal description, decorative pictures, informational pictures and number line, in solving additive change problems.... More
pp. 658-672
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Exploring the links between students' engagement in cooperative learning, their goal preferences and appraisals of instructional conditions in the classroom
Daphne Hijzen, Monique Boekaerts & Paul Vedder
Previous research suggested that social support, belongingness and mastery goals were related to the quality of cooperative learning (CL). In this in-depth study we explored how to differentiate... More
pp. 673-687
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Transfer from structured to open-ended problem solving in a computerized metacognitive environment
Esther Kapa
A new computerized environment introducing a variety of metacognitive support mechanisms (MSMs) in different phases of the problem-solving process was designed to influence students' transfer from ... More
pp. 688-707
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Internal and external scripts in computer-supported collaborative inquiry learning
Ingo Kollar, Frank Fischer & James D. Slotta
We investigated how differently structured external scripts interact with learners' internal scripts with respect to individual knowledge acquisition in a Web-based collaborative inquiry learning... More
pp. 708-721
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Instructional animation versus static pictures: A meta-analysis
Tim N. Höffler & Detlev Leutner
A meta-analysis of 26 primary studies, yielding 76 pair-wise comparisons of dynamic and static visualizations, reveals a medium-sized overall advantage of instructional animations over static... More
pp. 722-738
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Profiles of ability, effort, and difficulty: Relationships with worldviews, motivation and adjustment
Lars-Erik Malmberg & Todd D. Little
Adopting a person-centered approach, we profiled 5th and 6th grade children's (152 boys and 161 girls) school-related beliefs about perceived task difficulty and agency beliefs in ability and... More
pp. 739-754
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The effect of experimental manipulation of student motivation on the situational representation of text
Ellen Schaffner & Ulrich Schiefele
The present study investigated the effects of motivational instructions on interest, test anxiety, and text learning. Instructions to facilitate intrinsic and extrinsic motivation were compared... More
pp. 755-772
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The CAEB: An instrument for measuring connotative aspects of epistemological beliefs
Elmar Stahl & Rainer Bromme
This article presents a semantic differential called Connotative Aspects of Epistemological Beliefs (CAEB) developed to assess university students' epistemological beliefs with adjective pairs such... More
pp. 773-785