Learning and Instruction
June 2007 Volume 17, Number 3
Table of Contents
Number of articles: 9
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Does practice make perfect? Independent reading quantity, quality and student achievement
K.J. Topping, J. Samuels & T. Paul
Does reading practice make perfect? Or is reading achievement related to the quality of practice as well as the quantity? To answer these questions, data on 45,670 students in grades 1–12 who read ... More
pp. 253-264
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The teachability and effectiveness of cognitive self-regulation in sixth-grade writers
Mark Torrance, Raquel Fidalgo & Jesús-Nicasio García
Seventy-one normally functioning Spanish sixth-grade students participated in classroom-based training in cognitive strategies for preplanning and substantive revision of expository text. Short... More
pp. 265-285
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The impact of text coherence on learning by self-explanation
Shaaron Ainsworth & Sarah Burcham
Previous research has shown that encouraging learners to explain material to themselves as they study can increase their understanding. Furthermore, different types of material (e.g. text or... More
pp. 286-303
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Integration of new domain-related states and events from texts and illustrations by subjects with high and low prior knowledge
Gaëlle Molinari & Isabelle Tapiero
The aim of this article is to investigate with high and low knowledge subjects in the scientific domain of the neuron, the way information should be presented and illustrated to promote the... More
pp. 304-321
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What kinds of perceptions and daily learning behaviors promote students' use of diagrams in mathematics problem solving?
Yuri Uesaka, Emmanuel Manalo & Shin'ichi Ichikawa
This study investigated factors promoting the use of self-constructed diagrams by examining students' perceptions and daily class activities, and comparing Japanese ( More
pp. 322-335
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Effects of skill training on working memory capacity
Yuh-shiow Lee, Min-ju Lu & Hsiu-ping Ko
In this study we examined the effects of skill training, in particular mental abacus and music training, on working memory. Two groups of participants—children who had received mental abacus... More
pp. 336-344
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Learning styles of design students and the relationship of academic performance and gender in design education
O. Osman Demirbas & Halime Demirkan
The study focuses on design education using Experiential Learning Theory (ELT) and explores the effects of learning styles and gender on the performance scores of freshman design students in three ... More
pp. 345-359
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The mnemonic keyword method: The effects of bidirectional retrieval training and of ability to image on foreign language vocabulary recall
Mirella Wyra, Michael J. Lawson & Njora Hungi
The mnemonic keyword method is an effective technique for vocabulary acquisition. This study examines the effects on recall of word-meaning pairs of (a) training in use of the keyword procedure at ... More
pp. 360-371
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The homework–achievement relation reconsidered: Differentiating homework time, homework frequency, and homework effort
Ulrich Trautwein
The popular claim that homework time is positively related to achievement and achievement gains was tested in three studies. Time on homework was compared and contrasted with other indicators of... More
pp. 372-388